Control of perioperative pain
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Perioperative pain control: a strategy for management.
A thorough understanding of the anatomy and neurophysiology of the pain response is necessary for the effective treatment of perioperative pain. This article describes the mechanisms that produce pain,including those related to inflammation. Other topics include the pharmacologies of nonopioid and opioid analgesics. Nonopioid analgesics can be separated into two categories: nonsteroidal anti-in...
متن کاملPerioperative Pain Control in Gastrointestinal Surgery.
Perioperative pain control in the setting of gastrointestinal surgery presents unique challenges for the clinician, including the incidence of ileus and its potential exacerbation by analgesics, large incisions, patient characteristics and a wide variety of other factors. At the same time, optimizing postoperative pain control is of key significance in this patient population and has implicatio...
متن کاملUse of gabapentin for perioperative pain control -- a meta-analysis.
BACKGROUND Gabapentin, an anticonvulsant, has recently been suggested as an effective postoperative 'analgesic' agent. The objective of the present study was to examine the analgesic effectiveness, opioid-sparing effects and side effects associated with the use of gabapentin in a perioperative setting. METHODS Following the Quality of Reporting of Meta-analyses recommendations, nine electroni...
متن کاملPerioperative pain control in pediatric patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery.
Management of perioperative pain is critical in the pediatric patient undergoing orthopaedic surgery. A variety of modalities can be used to manage pain and optimize recovery and patient satisfaction, including nonopioid and opioid analgesia; local anesthetic injection; and regional analgesia such as intrathecal morphine, epidural therapy, and peripheral nerve blocks. Acute pain management can ...
متن کاملKetamine for perioperative pain management.
AS part of the effort to develop mechanisms-based approaches to pain therapy, renewed interest has focused on the use of ketamine for treatment of acute and chronic pain. In particular, the role of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) excitatory glutamate receptors in nociceptive transmission has been established in humans. NMDA receptors participate in the development and maintenance of what can be cal...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2541-8653,2078-5658
DOI: 10.21292/2078-5658-2020-17-4-85-93